Ukhrul District is bounded by Myanmar in the East, Chandel District in the South, Imphal East and Senapati Districts in the West and Nagaland State in the North. The terrain of the district is hilly with a varying heights of 913 m to 3114 m (MSL). The district HQ. Ukhrul is linked with Imphal, the state capital by a NH 150about 84 Km.
The highest peak is the Khayang peak-3114 m (MSL), though the more popularly know peak is the Shirui Kashung Peak - 2,835 m (MSL). Ukhrul, the District HQ, is 2,020 m (MSL). Most of the major rivers originate from the crevices and slopes of this Shirui Peak.
The terrain of the district is rippled with small ranges and striped by few rivers. 1. Somrah - Angkoching range, striped by Sanalok and Namba Lok; Shangshak - Phungyar range adjacent to which is the Shokvao - Mapithel - Kasom range striped by Tuyungbi and Taret Lok in the middle and Thoubal river in the West and Kachai - Hoome - Tampak Ngashan (Mahadev) range, striped by the tributaries of Thoubal river n Eastern side and Iril River in the Western side.The entire district is inhabited by different tribes. The village people are mostly engaged in Jhuming activity near the National Highway (No. 39). In some cases the shifting cultivation is practiced in small pockets keeping the adjoining area for regeneration.
The Total Geographical Area
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-
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454400 ha.
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Population
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-
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1,83,115 (2011 census)
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Climate
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Sub-Tropical Monsoon Type
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Average annual temperature
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-
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30°C max & 3°C min
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Soil
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alluvium, lateritic black regur and red ferruginous
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Longitudes
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24°28/ and 25°41/ North
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Latitudes
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94°45/ and 94°80/ East
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Major Land Use / Land Cover Categories(1989-90 )
Sl. No
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Category
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Area (Ha)
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% to the total District Area
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1. |
Settlement |
6569.1 |
1.45 |
2. |
Agricultural Land |
9675.02 |
2.13 |
3. |
Forest Cover |
288330.98 |
63.45 |
4. |
Land with /without scrub |
148347.82 |
32.65 |
5. |
Water Bodies |
|
|
|
(a) Group - A |
0 |
0 |
|
(b) Group - Be20">(b) Group - B |
0 |
0 |
6. |
Others |
4077.08 |
0.9 |
Source : Manipur Remote Sensing Application Centre